What needs to be clarified
Identify observations supporting each explanation, compare temperature conditions with droplet locations and assess whether the data establish where the water originated.
Materials to prepare
- Dated photographs of the pipe, joints and wet areas
- Simultaneous air temperature, humidity and surface temperature records
- Riser diagram, insulation description and work records
What to compare
Compare surface temperature with the dew point calculated from simultaneous readings; check wet-area locations and insulation continuity. Distinguish surface droplets from water emerging from a joint. Consider water use and ventilation; do not extend a single dry inspection to other operating conditions.
Possible outcome of the analysis
The review may provide a wet-area map, an assessment of each explanation, missing measurements and a proposed scope for further professional examination of the disputed pipe section.
Limits of the conclusions
Conditions allowing condensation do not rule out a simultaneous leak. Without observing the water source and accessing concealed joints, a single cause cannot be confidently established.